Sacred Sanctuaries in Bukhansan National Park – Discover Korean Temples in the Mountains
Just beyond the busy streets of Seoul lies a mountain range that whispers peace and invites contemplation—Bukhansan National Park. Home to soaring granite peaks and forest trails, it is also a sacred space dotted with ancient Korean Buddhist temples. For foreign travelers or expats living in Korea, visiting these temples offers more than scenic beauty—it’s a chance to connect with the country’s spiritual soul. Here's your guide to the most remarkable temples hidden within the park.
1. Doseonsa Temple (도선사)
Located at the base of Bukhansan's Bibong Peak, Doseonsa is one of Seoul’s largest and most active temples. Founded in the 9th century by monk Doseon Guksa, it remains a center for Zen (Seon) practice. The temple features stunning prayer halls, mountain-view courtyards, and large-scale stone Buddha statues. It also offers templestay programs for foreigners.
- Getting there: Subway Line 4 → Suyu Station → Local Bus or Taxi
- Best for: Beginners, meditation experience, cultural immersion
2. Seunggasa Temple (승가사)
Seunggasa lies higher up on the trail near Ui-dong and is surrounded by natural silence. Known for its peaceful forested setting and intricate wooden pagodas, this small but serene temple is ideal for hikers seeking solitude. During autumn, the foliage around the temple is breathtaking.
- Getting there: Ui-Sinseol LRT Line → Ui-dong Station → Trail walk (30 mins)
- Best for: Hikers, nature photography, quiet reflection
3. Jingwansa Temple (진관사)
Nestled near Eunpyeong District, Jingwansa is both accessible and rich in history. It's one of the four great temples of Seoul. This temple is known for its dedication to eco-friendly practices, including temple food and sustainable architecture. The surrounding Hanok-style buildings and nearby Eunpyeong Hanok Village make it a popular stop.
- Getting there: Subway Line 3 → Gupabal Station → Local Bus to Jingwansa
- Best for: Culture lovers, temple cuisine, family visits
4. Mangwolsa Temple (망월사)
Mangwolsa is located on the northern slope of Bukhansan and is often overlooked by mainstream guides, making it a hidden gem. It offers dramatic views of Dobongsan’s rugged cliffs. The temple is associated with Avalokiteshvara (Gwaneum), the Bodhisattva of Compassion, and features outdoor shrines and beautiful lantern-lined paths.
- Getting there: Subway Line 1 → Mangwolsa Station → Mountain trail hike
- Best for: Adventure seekers, lesser-known cultural sites
Tips for Visiting Temples in Bukhansan
- Wear hiking shoes—most temples require mountain trails
- Bring water and snacks, but never eat near sacred areas
- Respect silence, especially near prayer halls
- Participate in bowing or meditation respectfully if allowed
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Final Thoughts
The temples of Bukhansan National Park are more than architectural marvels—they are sanctuaries of stillness in a restless city. Whether you are seeking spiritual insight, scenic hiking, or just a few hours of quiet, these sacred places offer a powerful reminder: in Korea, nature and Buddhism walk hand in hand.
