Haedong Yonggungsa – Korea’s Most Breathtaking Temple by the Sea
Located on the edge of a dramatic coastal cliff in Busan, Haedong Yonggungsa Temple is unlike any other temple in Korea. With its rare seaside setting, captivating visuals, and deep cultural roots, it has become a rising star among international travelers. In this article, we explore the temple’s origins, why it was built by the ocean, recent foreign visitors' reviews, and unique elements of Korean temple culture.
Why is Haedong Yonggungsa Built by the Sea?
Most temples in Korea are hidden deep in the mountains. Haedong Yonggungsa breaks this norm—it sits proudly along the East Sea coast in Gijang, Busan. Founded in 1376 by the Buddhist monk Naong, the temple’s origin traces back to a vision where Avalokitesvara (the Bodhisattva of Compassion) emerged from the sea to bless the people. Inspired, Naong chose this very spot to build the temple—facing the waves.
The location is not just symbolic but spiritual. The constant sound of crashing waves and the wide-open sky foster a feeling of oneness with nature, echoing the meditative essence of Korean Seon (Zen) Buddhism.
Why Is It So Popular? Real Reviews from Foreign Visitors
Recently, Haedong Yonggungsa has surged in popularity on social media platforms like Instagram, YouTube, and TikTok. It’s often labeled a “Must-Visit Temple in Korea.”
- @travelwithkeiko (Japan): “I cried watching the sunrise with the sound of waves and Buddhist chants. It felt otherworldly.”
- @koreaexplorer.john (UK): “It’s unlike any temple I’ve seen before in Asia. The dramatic ocean backdrop makes it feel like a scene from a movie.”
- @lucy.in.seoul (USA): “Made a wish, threw a coin in the dragon’s mouth, and rang the temple bell. A spiritual yet fun experience!”
Key Reasons for Its Popularity:
- Incredible photo spots for social media
- Easy access from central Busan (around 1 hour by bus)
- Magical sunrise view over the sea
- Interactive features: wish stone towers, golden Buddha, dragon fountain
Korean Temple Culture – Two Unique Traditions
1. Balwoo Gongyang (Monastic Meal)
A minimalist Buddhist meal practice done in silence and gratitude, emphasizing mindfulness and no food waste. Often available in temple stay programs.
2. 108 Prostrations and Prayer Beads
A form of meditative bowing done 108 times to let go of earthly desires. Visitors often participate and make their own prayer beads (yeomju).
Visiting Guide – How to Get There & Nearby Attractions
- Address: 86 Yonggung-gil, Gijang-gun, Busan
- Public Transport: Take Bus 181 from Busan Station or Haeundae Station → Get off at “Yonggungsa Entrance” → 10 min walk
- Opening Hours: 07:00 to sunset
- Admission: Free
- Best Time: Sunrise (~06:30–07:00) for incredible ocean views
Nearby Attractions:
- Gijang Coastal Drive
- Ananti Cove (Luxury resort, cafés)
- Osiria Tourist Complex (Lotte World, Premium Outlets)
Conclusion
Haedong Yonggungsa is a stunning fusion of ocean and spirituality. Unlike any other temple in Korea, it offers a deeply visual and peaceful experience. Rising in global popularity, it’s not just a beautiful backdrop but a meaningful space for reflection, wishes, and connection. Whether you come for the sunrise, the culture, or the serenity, this temple by the sea will leave a lasting impression.
